3.6 Weather hazards in the UK
3.6 Weather hazards in the UK
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What you need to know:
What you need to know:
The various weather hazards in the UK, including thunderstorms, flooding, drought, heatwaves, heavy snow, extreme cold, and strong winds.
The reasons why the UK has extreme weather events
Why this matters:
Why this matters:
Recognising the types of weather hazards that affect the UK and understanding why they occur are vital. This knowledge helps in preparing and responding to these events, which can protect lives, property, and infrastructure.
What Weather Hazards Affect the UK?
What Weather Hazards Affect the UK?
Thunderstorms: Caused by hot weather, leading to lightning, torrential rain, and potential flash flooding.
Flooding: Resulting from prolonged rainfall, overflowing rivers, and saturated ground.
Drought and Heatwaves: Occur during extended hot, dry periods causing water shortages and health issues.
Snow and Extreme Cold: Though rarer these days, can still happen and lead to significant disruptions.
Strong Winds: Often from Atlantic storms, they can cause power outages and damage from debris.
Common misconceptions
Common misconceptions
Misconception 1: The UK's weather is always mild and rainy.
Reality: The UK experiences a range of weather hazards, including extreme events like droughts and severe cold.
Misconception 2: Flooding in the UK only happens because of rain.
Reality: Flooding can also be caused by factors like snowmelt, coastal storms, and overwhelmed drainage systems.
Misconception 3: Droughts are not a concern in the UK due to its reputation for rain.
Reality: The UK has experienced significant droughts and heatwaves, such as the one in 2003 that had severe consequences.
Summary
Summary
The UK's 'roundabout' location means it gets different types of weather from various directions.
Extreme weather in the UK includes thunderstorms, flooding, drought, extreme cold, and strong winds.
These weather hazards can cause a wide range of impacts on the environment and society.
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